2024 Y5 DHS H2 Chemistry Timed Practice 1 Suggested Answers
Uploaded by matchaki · 5 September 2024
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1 © DHS 2024 DUNMAN HIGH SCHOOL 2024 YEAR 5 H2 CHEMISTRY TIME PRACTICE 1 Mole Concept, Redox & Atomic Structure Section A – Multiple Choice Questions MCQ No. 1 2 3 4 5 Answer C C B C B 1 Answer: C 423Co (SO ) 20.3= = 0.0500 mol406 n A✓ 3+ 423Co (SO )Co 2nn = and 2 4234 Co (SO )SO = 3nn − 3+ 2 4234ions Co (SO )Co SO= + = 5 = 5 0.0500 = 0.250 moln n n n − 23 ionsno. of ions 1.50 10nL= = B✓ 3+ 423Co (SO )Co = 2 = 2 0.0500 = 0.100 molnn C 2 58.9mass % of Co = = 29.0 %0 46 100 % D✓ 4 3 16.0mass % of O = = 47.3 %0 46 100 % 2 Answer: C Let the oxidation state of X in the product be n. Reduction: Fe3+ + e– → Fe2+ Oxidation: X3+ → Xn+ + (n – 3)e– No of moles of Fe3+ = 24 1000 x 0.0300 = 0.000720 mol = number of moles of electrons No of moles of X3+ = 20 1000 x 0.0120 = 0.000240 mol 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑒− 𝑚𝑜𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑋3+ = 𝑛 − 3 1 = 0.000720 0.000240 n – 3 = 3 n = 6 Option A: n + (-2) = +1, n = 3 Option B: n + (-2) = +2, n = 4 Option C: n + 2(-2) = +2, n = 6 Option D: 2n + 2(-2) = +2, n = 3
2 © DHS 2024 3 Answer: B M shows the largest increase from the 2nd to 3rd IE, so it has 2 valence electrons and it is from group 2. N shows the largest increase from the 7 th to 8th IE, so it has 7 valence electrons and it is from group 17. M2+ and N– ions form MN2. 4 Answer: C angle of deflection charge mass for 1H+, 𝑞 𝑚 = +1 1 for 2D–, 𝑞 𝑚 = −1 2 Hence, angle of deflection for 2D– = –2o 5 Answer: B The conversion results in the loss of a proton. So, proton/atomic number decrease by 1. Since the proton is converted into a neutron, mass/nucleon number remains unchanged. 111 111 53 52 Te→I Section B – Structured Questions 6 (a) (i) Reduction: O2 + 4H+ + 4e− → 2H2O Oxidation: Cu → Cu2+ + 2e− Balanced overall equation: 2Cu + O2 + 4H+ → 2Cu2+ + 2H2O (ii) amount of copper foil = 5 63.5 = 0.07874 mol amount of O2 used in the reaction = 0.0787 2 1 = 0.03937 mol Volume of O2 used in the reaction at r.t.p. = 0.0394 24 = 0.945 dm3 (3 s.f.) (b) (i) mass of water = 0.163 50 = 8.15 g amount of [(CH3COO)2Cu]2.Cu(OH)2 = 50 – 8.15 460.5 = 0.09088 mol = 0.0909 mol (3 s.f.)
3 © DHS 2024 (iii) amount of water present = 8.15 18.0 = 0.4528 mol 0. 0.4528 = 09088 = 4.98 = (nearest whole number)5 x 7 2 2 2C H (g) + + O (g) CO (g) + H O(l) 42 → xy yyxx The contraction of 40 cm3 is due to removal of acidic CO2 by NaOH. CxHy ≡ xCO2 1 10= 40x x = 4 The first contraction of is due to the difference in volume of gaseous reactants and gaseous products. Note that water is a liq
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