AJC H2 GEO P2 INSERT

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST The Insert contains all the Resources referred to in the questions. This question paper consists of 10 printed pages. [Turn Over] ANDERSON JUNIOR COLLEGE JC2 H2 Geography Preliminary Examination (2017) H2 GEOGRAPHY 9751/02 Paper 2 Data Response Questions INSERT 28 August 2017 3 hours

2 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 1 for Question 1 Map of Melbourne and Surrounding Suburbs Source: http://maps-melbourne.com/img/1200/map-of-melbourne-suburbs.jpg

3 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 2 for Question 1 Selected Data for Southbank and Kensington Southbank Kensington Population Number (2015) 18,192 11,002 Population Density (persons / km2 in 2015) 5 923.7 5 124.4 Median Age (years in 2015) 29.9 32.3 Education Persons with Post School Qualifications - Percentage of total population aged 15 years and over (%) 76.1 71.7 (a) With Postgraduate Degree (%) 11.6 9.4 (b) With Bachelor Degree (%) 33.5 31.7 Annual Income Median total income (excluding Government pensions and allowance) (AU$ in 2013) 52, 197 57, 141 Property Prices Houses – median sale price (AU$ in 2014) 650, 000 709, 000 Overseas Born Population (%) 64.9 37.7 Citizenship of Migrants (a) Australian citizen (%) 28.8 56.2 (b) Not an Australian citizen (%) 69.9 42.4 (c) Citizenship not stated (%) 1.3 1.4 English Proficiency of Migrants (a) Only English spoken at home (%) 33.6 38.8 (b) Proficient in spoken English (%) 59.3 47.3 (c) Not proficient in spoken English (%) 6.5 13.3 (d) Proficiency not stated (%) 0.6 0.6 Note: Data without the year indicated in the table above are extracted from 2011 Census. Source: Data extracted from http://stat.abs.gov.au

4 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 3 for Question 1 Top 5 Crime Offence Data Southbank 2011 to 2015 Kensington from 2011 to 2015

5 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 4 for Question 2 Passage of South Asian monsoon Source: http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-33479507 Resource 5 for Question 2 Monthly discharge amounts for rivers Ganges, Meghna, and Brahmaputra in South Asia Source: http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/em/c4em00619d#!divAbstract

6 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 6 for Question 2 Landslides in South Asia, 2006 to 2008 Source: http://blogs.agu.org/landslideblog/2010/02/13/an-analysis-of-fatal-landslides-in-the-asia-pacific-region-for- 2006-to-2008/ Resource 7 for Question 2 Mass movement in the Himalayan state of Uttarakhand, India, which was struck by torrential monsoon rain in June 2013 Source: http://edition.cnn.com/2014/12/30/world/asia/nepal-climate-change-himalayas/

Resource 8 for Question 3 R&D income and expenditure by TNCs and between regions, 2007

8 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 9 for Question 3 Apple’s actual and expected expenditure on R&D, 2004 to 2016 Resource 10 for Question 3 R&D expenditure for some TNCs, 2009 TNC Location of corporate HQ Location of main R&D R&D spending ($US million) (2009) Sales ($US million) (2009) R&D Intensity (R&D as a % of sales) Apple USA USA 1 333 42 905 3.1% Google USA USA 2 843 23 651 12.0% 3M USA USA 1 293 23 123 5.6% GE USA USA 3 300 155 777 2.1% Toyota Japan Japan 7 822 204 363 3.8% Microsoft USA USA 9 010 58 437 15.4% P&G USA USA 2 044 79 029 2.6% IBM USA USA 5 820 95 759 6.1% Samsung South Korea South Korea, USA, Japan 6 002 109 541 5.5% Intel USA USA 5 653 35 127 16.1% Adapted from Forbes

9 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 11 for Question 4 World energy consumption by source, 1990 to 2040 Source: https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/images/2016.05.12/main.png Resource 12 for Question 4 Top 10 Countries with the Highest Carbon Dioxide Emissions 2011 Total Emissions Country Rank Country 2011 Total Carbon Dioxide Emissions from the Consumption of Energy (Million Metric Tons) 2011 Per Capita Carbon Dioxide Emissions from the Consumption of Energy (Metric Tons of Carbon Dioxide per Person) 1. China 8715.31 6.52 2. United States 5490.63 17.62 3. Russia 1788.14 12.55 4. India 1725.76 1.45 5. Japan 1180.62 9.26 6. Germany 748.49 9.19 7. Iran 624.86 8.02 8. South Korea 610.95 12.53 9. Canada 552.56 16.24 10. Saudi Arabia 513.53 19.65 Source: http://www.ucsusa.org/global_warming/science_and_impacts/science/each-countrys-share-of- co2.html#.WY7JT-197IU

10 AJC 2017 JC2 H2 Geography Prelim Paper 2 - INSERT Resource 13 for Question 4 The World’s 25 Largest Hydroelectric Plants Source: http://www.usfunds.com/media/images/frank-talk-images/2014_ft/FT_Jul-Dec/25-Largest-Hydroelectric- Plants-Across-8-Countries-08122014-LG.gif Resource 14 for Question 4 Renewable Power Capacities* in world, EU-27, BRICs, and top six countries, 2012 Note: Renewable power capacities are based on the energy generated from renewable energy infrastructure. Source: https://c1cleantechnicacom-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/files/2013/11/renewable-energy-capacity-leaders- 2012.png