PH ElectGeog Prelim 2022 (clean)

1 [Turn Over NAME: ( ) CLASS: TEACHING GROUP: MARKS /50 PEI HWA SECONDARY SCHOOL PRELIMINARY EXAMINATIONS 2022 Secondary Four Express / Five Normal (Academic) Humanities 2272/02 Paper 2 Geography 29 August 2022 Additional Materials: Insert Graph paper Writing paper 1 hour 40 minutes READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST 1. Write your name, class, teaching group and index number in the spaces at the top of this page and on all other scripts meant for submission. Write all answers in dark blue or black ink. Answers written in pencil will not be marked. You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or rough working. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. 2. There are 3 sections in this paper Section A: Answer one question. Section B: Answer one question. Section C: Answer one question. 3. Write all answers on the writing papers provided. 4. Candidates are encouraged to support their answers with the use of relevant examples. Sketch maps and diagrams should be drawn whenever they serve to illustrate an answer. 5. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. This question paper consists of 7 printed pages and 1 blank page.

2 [Turn Over Section A (13 Marks) Answer ONE question from this section. 1 A group of students from Pei Hwa Secondary School, Singapore, visited Nairobi, Kenya after the year-end examinations. As part of their Geographical Investigation project, they decided to find out the impact of tourism on the Kenyan people. (a) State a suitable hypothesis for their research. [1] Figure 1 (insert) is a map of Kenya showing some attractions. The students collected primary data for a week at the locations marked A and B in Figure 1 (insert). They devised a bi-polar survey, shown in Table 1, to measure the quality of the environment for both areas. Table 1 (b) Describe how data for the bi-polar survey should be collected. [3]

3 [Turn Over Table 2 shows the tabulated average scores of the bi-polar survey. Tabulated survey scores for quality of environment. Variables of survey Location A Location B Average Score 1 Litter -1 -1 -1 2 Noise -2 -1 -1.5 3 Maintenance -1 -1 -1 4 Crowd -1 -1 -1 5 Attractiveness -1 2 0.5 Total -6 -2 -4 Table 2 (c) On the graph paper provided, draw a suitable graph to represent the average findings shown in Table 2. [3] (d) The students also collected secondary data from a Kenyan government tourism report. Figure 2 (insert) shows a summary of their researched findings. Describe what is meant by secondary data and state a benefit of making reference to secondary data in research. [2] (e) Using evidence from Table 2 and Figure 2 (insert), draw a suitable conclusion for their research. [4]

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